Monday, September 10, 2007

(Research) Globalisation and Culture

GLOBALISATION is an economic activity where businesses in domestic markets are allowed to move beyond itself to other markets around the world, thus interdependence among different markets. This has not only caused international trade, it has also caused CULTURAL exchange.

'States of Discord' - debate on the definition, impacts of globalisation between Friedman, Thomas and Kaplan, Robert

http://utminers.utep.edu/blaynep/states%20of%20discord.htm


'Globalization and its Discontents' - Political economist, Marvin Zonis and his thoughts on globalisation with NEWSWEEK

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3606142/site/newsweek/


'Poor among Plenty' - Poverty moving into the suburbs of USA for the first time

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16960673/site/newsweek/


'The opportunity cost of Globalization' - Al-Ahram Weekly

http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/1999/415/op5.htm


'Measuring Globalization: Who’s Up, Who’s Down?' - Globalization index

http://www.foreignpolicy.com/wwwboard/g-index3.php#

Saturday, September 1, 2007

Discrimination (Research) ; Gender Discrimination

BRIDE BURNING is is a form of domestic abuse practiced in parts of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh that is often disguised as a kitchen accident or suicide.

- brides are burnt over wealth, due to husband or in-laws not being satisfied with the amount of dowry that is brought by the bride or if dowry arrives late.
- accompanied with other forms of emotional abuse
- prevailing because of Hindu attitudes on the status of a woman in a marriage is always lower than her husband.
- offenders normally go unpunished.
- Roughly 1200 women die from dowry-related deaths in Bangalore yearly,

Sources/Articles: http://www-cgi.cnn.com/WORLD/9608/18/bride.burn/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/431607.stm

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SATI/SUTTEE is an illegal act or practice of a Hindu widow's cremating herself on her husband's funeral pyre in order to fulfill her true role as wife.

- practiced mostly by Hindus although there is no scriptures condoning such an practice, it originated in Greeks instead.
- been made illegal in 1829 but is still being practiced now

Article: http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2002/08/07/1028157964815.html

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GLASS CEILING is an unacknowledged discriminatory barrier that prevents women and minorities from rising to positions of power or responsibility, as within a corporation.

Articles: http://www.eeoc.gov/stats/reports/glassceiling/index.html (Statistics)
http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0208/p01s02-ussc.html

Discrimination ; Sexuality - Gay Marriages

Is same-sex marriage a practical consideration in this age of globalisation?

Same-sex marriages are the communing of two people with the same gender and forming a family. While many countries still do not have laws which supports such practices, the recent trend is that more countries are in the process of adopting it. Even amidst the general public’s opposition, governments are undergoing to changing federal laws and penal codes. Hence there seems to be a vested interest in their constant pushing for talks for legalizing of gay marriages. It simply could not be just because of giving homosexuals their supposedly, human rights.

Currently, only 5 countries in the world allow same-sex marriages. Yet, it is safe to say there are large volumes of gays judging from the turn outs at gay parties and the many gay rights movements that have been set up, although it is impossible to give an exact figure due to the fact that some people avoid the topic of sexuality. It is impossible for them to get married in their own countries due to the laws, thus the only solution is to migrate and tie the knot in countries where it is legalized. It has been said that many of the talented people are prone to be homosexuals, thus being able to attract huge amounts of such couples into any country will benefit the country economically. When one side is benefiting, other countries will inevitably be losing out. Consequently, something has to be done in order to prevent these people from migrating. And the only way is by legalizing same-sex marriage.

Moreover, in countries like Denmark, gay couples do not have to worry about their welfare. They need not cope with the opposing expressions of passer-bys while strolling down the road hand-in-hand with their partners. As they are provided with equal rights, saving them from the risk of being victims of hate crimes or discriminated. Conversely, in their hometowns where homosexual acts are banned, they would not be able to enjoy such freedom.

However, looking from the perception of the population where values are emphasized by their religions or family, same-sex marriage seems like a no deal issue. No matter the economic benefits that might be brought in or even if they are living in an age of globalization where developments are stressed, they do not agree to homosexual relationships, needless to say, the legalization of gay marriages.

In conclusion, there are different responses to whether same-sex marriage is a practical consideration. As such, it is dependent on the government and their priorities, if it will be economic benefits or values that are to be retained in the country.


More Article: (The Global View of Gay Marriage) http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/03/04/world/main604084.shtml
(Legal in Unlikely Places)
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20647865/site/newsweek/page/0/